Daawada alaabta ceeriin waxaa loola jeedaa daroogada alaabta ceeriin loo isticmaalo in wax soo saarka ee diyaarinta kala duwan, taas oo ah qayb firfircoon ee diyaarinta, budo kala duwan, kiristaalo, soosaaray, iwm Walax aan si toos ah loo maamulin karin bukaan.
Soosaarka alaabta ceeriin ee dawooyinka kiimikada ayaa muujinaya isbeddel sii kordhaya
Shiinaha waa mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn adduunka ee soo saara alaabta ceeriin ee kiimikada.Laga soo bilaabo 2013 ilaa 2017, wax soo saarka alaabta ceeriin kiimikaad ee dalkaygu waxay muujisay isbeddel guud oo kobac ah, laga bilaabo 2.71 milyan oo tan ilaa 3.478 milyan oo tan, oo leh kororka kobaca sanadlaha ah ee 6.44%;2018-2019 oo ay saameeyeen cadaadiska ilaalinta deegaanka iyo arrimo kale, wax soo saarku wuxuu ahaa 2.823 milyan oo tan iyo 2.621 milyan tan, hoos u dhac sannad kasta ah 18.83% iyo 7.16% siday u kala horreeyaan.Sannadka 2020, wax-soo-saarka alaabta ceeriin ee kiimikaadku waxay noqon doontaa 2.734 milyan oo tan, sanad-sannad koror dhan 2.7%, kobacana dib ayuu u bilaaban doonaa.Sannadka 2021, wax-soo-saarku wuxuu dib ugu laaban doonaa 3.086 milyan oo tan, koror sannad-sannadka ah 12.87%.Marka loo eego xogta falanqaynta suuqa ee warshadaha API, laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Agoosto 2022, wax soo saarka alaabta ceeriin ee dawooyinka kiimikada ee Shiinaha waxay noqon doontaa 2.21 milyan tan, koror 34.35% isla muddadaas 2021.
Iyada oo ay saamaysay hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka alaabta ceeriin, kharashka wax-soo-saarka ee shirkadaha dawooyinka kiimikada ayaa kor u kacay, iyo qiimaha alaabta ceeriin ayaa kor u kacay.Shirkadaha diyaargarowga ayaa si isdaba joog ah u xaqiiqsaday isku xirka kor iyo hoosba ee silsiladda warshadaha iyada oo loo marayo khadadka wax-soo-saarka dawada cayriin ee iskood u dhisan ama isku-dhafka iyo iibsashada soo-saareyaasha dawooyinka cayriin, taas oo hoos u dhigaysa kharashka ku baxaya habka wareegga wareegga warshadaha.Marka loo eego xogta falanqaynta suuqa ee warshadaha API, sanadka 2020, dakhliga shaqada ee shirkadaha inta badan soo saara API-yada ayaa gaari doona 394.5 bilyan yuan, koror sanad kasta ah 3.7%.Sannadka 2021, wadarta dakhliga hawlgalka ee warshadaha dawooyinka alaabta ceeriin ee kiimikaad ee Shiinaha ayaa gaadhi doona 426.5 bilyan yuan, korodhka sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya 8.11%.
Wax soo saarka iyo iibinta alaabta ceeriin waa mid aad u weyn
Maaddooyinka cayriin ee kiimikadu waa agabka aasaasiga ah ee wax-soo-saarka dawooyinka, kuwaas oo si toos ah u saameeya tayada iyo awoodda wax-soo-saarka dawooyinka.Maaddaama heerka hoose ee farsamada ee alaabta ceeriin ee bulk dhaqameed, tirada soosaarayaasha alaabta ceeriin ee dhaqameed ee gudaha ayaa muujiyay kobac degdeg ah marxaladda hore.Marka loo eego xogta falanqaynta suuqa ee warshadaha dawooyinka alaabta ceeriin, dalkaygu warshadaha dawooyinka alaabta ceeriin kiimikaad ayaa soo maray marxalad horumar degdeg ah muddada dheer, iyo qiyaasta wax soo saarka ayaa mar kor u kacay in ka badan 3.5 milyan oo tan, taasoo keentay in awood xad-dhaaf ah ee daawada bulk dhaqameed cayriin. qalabka Shiinaha marxaladdan.Saamaynta cudurka faafa ee 2020 iyo 2021, sahayda iyo wax soo saarka API-yada gudaha ayaa kor u kici doona, wax soo saarka 2021 wuxuu noqon doonaa 3.086 milyan oo tan, sanad kasta kororka 5.72%.
Warshadaha API-ga gudaha ayaa waxaa ragaadiyay awood xad dhaaf ah sanadihii ugu dambeeyay, gaar ahaan API-yada caadiga ah sida penicillins, vitamins, antipyretic iyo analgesic, taasoo keentay hoos u dhac ku yimid qiimaha suuqa ee alaabada la xiriirta, iyo soo saarayaasha ayaa ku soo bandhigay qiimo jaban. qiimahaShirkado ayaa galay goobta diyaargarowga.2020 iyo 2021, ee uu saameeyay cudurka faafa, beesha caalamku waxay lahaan doontaa baahi xooggan oo loo qabo qaar ka mid ah API-yada la xiriira la dagaallanka cudurka.Sidaa darteed, baahida loo qabo qaar ka mid ah API-yada ayaa dib u soo laabtay, taas oo keentay balaadhinta ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee wax soo saarka shirkadaha gudaha.
Marka la soo koobo, API-yada waxaa sidoo kale saameeyay cudurka faafa labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, sahayda iyo wax soo saarkana waxay bilaabeen inay kor u qaadaan tan iyo sannadkii hore.Marka la eego asalka siyaasadaha khuseeya, warshadaha API waxay ku horumarin doonaan jihada tayada sare leh.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-01-2023